Ohio Vector-Borne Disease Update: June 22, 2023

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Here is the latest update from the Zoonotic Disease Program at the Ohio Department of Health, as of June 22, 2023:

Vector-borne disease information will continue to be updated on ODH’s website and more details can be found at: https://odh.ohio.gov/vectorupdate.

 

2023 MOSQUITO-BORNE DISEASES

West Nile Virus

Mosquito surveillance

  • 53,946 Culex spp. from 43 agencies in 34 counties pooled into 1,244* samples.
  • 5 West Nile virus positive mosquito samples from 4 counties – Delaware (1), Franklin (2), Medina (1), and Ross (1).

* In addition to samples tested by the Ohio Department of Health, Franklin County Public Health, Columbus Public Health, Licking County Health Department, and Toledo Area Sanitary District also test some of their  samples.

Human surveillance

  • 0 West Nile virus cases.
  • 0 West Nile virus asymptomatic viremic blood donors.
  • 0 West Nile virus asymptomatic viremic organ donors.

Veterinary surveillance

  • 0 West Nile virus veterinary cases.
  • Reported by the Ohio Department of Agriculture Animal Disease Diagnostic Laboratory.

 

La Crosse/California encephalitis virus

Human surveillance

  • 0 La Crosse virus disease cases.
  • 0 unspecified California virus cases.

 

Travel-associated mosquito-borne diseases

Human surveillance

  • 0 chikungunya virus cases.
  • 2 dengue virus cases: 2 females and 0 males, median age 66 years, traveled to – Argentina (1) and Costa Rica (1).
  • 0 Zika virus cases.
  • 32 malaria cases: 10 females and 22 males, median age 34 years, traveled to – Cameroon (3), Cote d’Ivoire (1), Democratic Republic of the Congo (3), Ecuador (3), Equatorial Guinea (1), Ethiopia (1), Ghana (1), Guinea (1), India (1), Kenya (2), Liberia (1), Nigeria (2), Sierra Leone (9), Tanzania (2), and Uganda (1).

* Ohioans traveling to areas where local transmission is occurring should be aware of the ongoing situation and make every effort to avoid mosquito bites.  Additional information can be found from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)’s Travelers’ Health and Pan-American Health Organization websites.

 

 

2022 TICKBORNE DISEASES

Lyme disease, anaplasmosis, babesiosis

Tick surveillance

  • 118 blacklegged ticks, Ixodes scapularis, identified from 39 counties – Ashland (1), Ashtabula (4), Athens (7), Belmont (1), Brown (6), Butler (1), Carroll (2), Clark (1), Clinton (3), Coshocton (1), Cuyahoga (4), Erie (2), Fairfield (2), Franklin (3), Gallia (2), Geauga (6), Greene (3), Guernsey (1), Hamilton (4), Harrison (1), Hocking (1), Jefferson (1), Knox (3), Licking (4), Lorain (4), Lucas (1), Mahoning (2), Medina (3), Morrow (2), Perry (1), Portage (5), Preble (1), Richland (2), Stark (5), Summit (5), Tuscarawas (2), Warren (13), Wood (3), Wyandot (4), and unknown (1).

Human surveillance

  • 121 Lyme disease cases: 42 females and 79 males, median age 15 years, from 37 counties – Allen (1), Athens (2), Auglaize (1), Belmont (3), Carroll (1), Clark (2), Clermont (2), Columbiana (13), Coshocton (5), Cuyahoga (5), Delaware (1), Fairfield (5), Franklin (5), Geauga (1), Guernsey (5), Hamilton (3), Harrison (1), Hocking (2), Holmes (3), Jackson (2), Knox (10), Lake (1), Licking (4), Lorain (1),Madison (2), Mahoning (2), Medina (4), Miami (1), Muskingum (5), Pickaway (1), Portage (2), Richland (3), Stark (7), Summit (4), Trumbull (3), Tuscarawas (5), and Wayne (3).
  • 0 anaplasmosis cases.
  • 0 babesiosis cases.

 

Rocky Mountain spotted fever

Tick surveillance

  • 310 American dog ticks, Dermacentor variabilis, identified.

Human surveillance

  • 5 Rocky Mountain spotted fever cases: 1 female and 4 males, median age 66 years, from 1 county – Jackson (5).

 

Ehrlichiosis

Tick surveillance

  • 128 Lone star ticks, Amblyomma americanum, identified.

Human surveillance

  • 2 ehrlichiosis cases: 2 females and 0 males, median age 45 years, from 2 counties – Adams (1) and Warren (1).

 

You may contact the Zoonotic Disease Program (614-752-1029, option 1) if you have any questions.

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